T h e  R o y  C u l l e n
U p d a t e

 

J a n u a r y  2 0 0 2

M e m b e r   o f   P a r l i a m e n t   E t o b i c o k e - N o r t h

Dear Friends,

I want to take this opportunity to express my best wishes to you during this holiday season. I am writing to you at this time in order to address two very important issues for the people of Ontario in general, and especially in Toronto. In recent weeks, the municipal and provincial governments have made a number of statements about healthcare funding and federal government support for the development of urban transportation infrastructure. I feel it is my duty to respond to these statements and to inform the residents of Etobicoke North of the federal government's commitments in these two vital areas. Moreover, the federal budget has recently been announced and I thought it was important that its message of building the personal and collective security of Canadians was an important one to share with all of you.

Toronto's Transit Infrastructure

The federal government has been clear in its Throne Speech and Red Book commitments that it will work with provinces and municipalities on challenges facing urban transit. However, this does not mean that the federal government intends to fill any funding voids that are a result of provincial government spending cuts.

For instance, in Ontario prior to 1998, the provincial government funded 75% of capital and 50% of operating costs for transit. In the past three years that support disappeared. Only recently has the Province resumed taking an active financial interest in transit funding, agreeing to pay one-third of total costs. Moreover, the Ontario government made this announcement expecting the federal government to match it without any prior consultation or study.

I can assure you that the federal government is working continuously to explore ways in which we can assist the provinces and municipalities with the challenges facing urban transit. In Toronto, for example, the federal government has committed over 80 million dollars over the last few years to various projects devoted to strengthening municipal transportation infrastructure. These include renovations to Union Station, contributions to both the Sheppard Subway and the Union Station Subway platform, and the development of a rail link to Pearson Airport.

 

Moreover, the federal, provincial and municipal governments are maintaining their commitment to revitalizing Toronto's waterfront. Earlier this year, the three governments reached an agreement to begin four initial projects worth $300 million. These projects represent important means of achieving key environmental, housing, transit, transportation and economic objectives for the city of Toronto and surrounding area.

Furthermore, many transit projects will be eligible for assistance through the Strategic Infrastructure Foundation introduced in the 2001 federal budget. This two billion dollar program is designed to stimulate job creation and confidence in the short term, and make the economy more productive and competitive in the future. This program is addition to the Infrastructure Canada Program announced in Budget 2000 that earmarked another two billion dollars to assist in the development of Canada's public transit systems. Public Transit is also the focus of a Caucus Task Force on Urban Issues, chaired by my colleague, Ms. Judy Sgro, Member of Parliament for York West.

In closing, urban transit is a matter that greatly affects the people of Etobicoke North. You can rest assured that your government in Ottawa is fully aware of the environmental and other benefits associated with public transit and we will continue to participate in a financially responsible way.

 


R O Y    C U L L E N    U P D A T E 

Healthcare Funding

In recent weeks, outgoing Ontario Premier Mike Harris has once again tried to use the federal government as a scapegoat for his own choices and mistakes. 

Rather than accepting responsibility for his choices – in particular, accelerated tax cuts that will total $13 billion next year and $18 billion by 2006 – Mr. Harris is blaming its shortfall on the federal government and asking for an increase in the Canada Health and Social Transfer. 

It is my belief that the people of Ontario have not bought this kind of argument in the past and they will not now. 

It appears as though Premier Mike Harris may have forgotten or ignored some important facts. Perhaps a look at the record would be beneficial: 

Just one year ago, Premier Harris agreed to a health accord that provides $21 billion more in federal funding for health over five years. According to this plan, Ontario will receive an additional $ 8 billion over five years. 

Ontario's last budget shows the province plans to increase spending on health by $1.2 billion this year, with $1.1 billion of that money coming from the federal government. 

In 1999, our government lifted the cap imposed by Brian Mulroney on federal transfers to Ontario, thereby giving the province about $500 million more a year than it would have had under the Federal Tories. 

Conveniently omitted from Premier Harris' calculations of our government's participation in health care funding are federal tax points worth about $7 billion a year to Ontario. 

Since 1998, over half of additional health funding in Ontario has come from the federal government. 

The simple fact is that governing is about making choices. Clearly, Premier Mike Harris has always preferred – and still prefers – to cut taxes rather than invest in health care.

 

Meanwhile, our government chose to pay the bills before cutting taxes. This enabled us to give Canadians the biggest tax cut in Canadian history – $100 billion over five years – without compromising our ability to fulfill our responsibilities and cope with changing economic circumstances.

Our government is committed to free and universal health care for all Canadians. That is why we have asked former Saskatchewan Premier Roy Romanow to consult with Canadians and suggest avenues to sustain our public health care system over the long term.

Re-investing in health care has been the number one priority of our government since balancing the budget. And with the September 2000 funding confirmed, the federal contribution to health care will remain at an all-time high.

With the money resulting from the September 2000 agreement factored in, the Canada Health and Social Transfer (CHST) now reaches the all-time high of $34.1 billion a year. Of this amount, $18.3 billion is a cash transfer, and $15.8 billion comes from tax points.

Provinces are receiving $2.8 billion more in CHST cash this year. Next year, the increase rises to $3.6 billion. And these amounts keep growing.

By 2005-06, CHST cash will have been increased by $5.5 billion to $21 billion. This is a 35% increase over the 2000-01 levels. By then, total CHST transfers to the provinces will reach $40 billion. This money will assist all of Canada's healthcare facilities, including William Osler Health Centre (Etobcoke Campus).

Federal involvement in health care includes not only health services, but also health information systems, health-related research and innovation, and a one billion dollar health equipment fund.

Budget 2001 invests substantial additional funds in these areas, and more specifically for the Canadian Institute for Health Information, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and Genomic Science.


Budget   2001     Summary


Commitment to Balanced Budgets

Budget 2001 is a balanced budget, and we foresee balancing the budget for the next two years as well. This budget protects last year's 100 billion dollar the tax cut as well as the Health and Early Childhood Development Agreements with the provinces.

Because of the unprecedented fiscal pressures we face, the Government will use part of the $3 billion Contingency Reserve this year and the next two years to meet its commitments. If there is a surplus in the 2001-02 fiscal year, it will not be used to pay down the debt. Instead, it will be used to support the Strategic Infrastructure Foundation and the Africa Fund.

The Government's sound fiscal management has resulted in a falling debt-to-GDP ratio. Next year, for the first time in 17 years, it will fall below the 50 per cent mark. At the same time, the Government has increased program spending for 2001-02. Seventy-five per cent of that program spending is earmarked for health care, security, Employment Insurance (EI) and benefits for the elderly.

Prudent fiscal planning over the last eight years has prepared us to weather the current economic downturn. And our long term prospects are good.

Fiscal Stimulus

Budget 2001 not only maintains existing programs and our $23.4 billion commitment to health care and early childhood development, it also commits significant new resources to initiatives that will benefit all Canadians. These initiatives include:

· $6.5 billion over five years to enhance personal and economic security;
· $1.2 billion to make our border more fluid and secure;
·
$2.0 billion for strategic infrastructure projects; and
·
$1.1 billion over three years to support skills, learning and research.

Overall, our Government's investments, combined with tax cuts already made, will provide $26 billion in economic stimulus – equivalent to 2.4 per cent of GDP. This will boost the economy and help Canadians get through these challenging times.

 


Ensuring the Safety of Canadians 

In the wake of the September 11 tragedy, the Government of Canada has been steadfast in its solidarity with the United States. These terrible events were not only an attack against America, but against all civilized nations. Canada must also be prepared to meet this new threat of terrorism at home. 

Therefore, the federal government quickly launched a $280 million Anti-Terrorism Plan. The plan includes passing new laws, freezing the assets of terrorist organizations in the country, and adopting tough security measures to safeguard the safety and security of all Canadians. Canada is also contributing one of the largest military contingents to the international campaign against terrorism. 

Budget 2001 reinforces Canada's response to terrorism by providing the necessary resources to keep Canadians safe, close the door to terrorists and keep our borders both open and secure. Indeed, Budget 2001 provides a total of $7.7 billion over the next five years to enhance security for Canadians. This amount includes $6.5 billion for new measures to increase air security and expand our intelligence capabilities. An additional $1.2 billion is earmarked for border-related measures that will secure and normalize trade with the United States. 

Air Travel Security 

Over the next five years, the Budget will direct $2.2 billion to implement tough new security measures for planes and airports. The federal government will create a new air security authority to establish national safety standards. Among the new safeguards will be sky marshals on flights originating in Canada. To help defray the cost of increased security, passengers will be asked to pay a new Air Travellers Security Charge in April 2002. 

A Safe and Open Border 

Almost $2 billion worth of trade crosses the Canada-U.S border every day. Keeping our shared border fluid and safe has become a priority for Canada since September 11. With Budget 2001, the Government is investing more than $1.2 billion in border-related measures. Of this amount, $646 million will go to enhancing security along the Canada-U.S. border to normalize trade and travel between our two countries. Another $600 million will help build new infrastructure such as highways across the border.


R O Y    C U L L E N    U P D A T E 
 

Innovation and Research

Knowledge is the key to success in the new economy. Research creates new knowledge and develops that knowledge into new products and services that generate jobs and growth. Scientific breakthroughs, however, don't happen by chance. They're the result of sustained and dedicated effort. And that effort takes money.

Over the past few years, our Liberal government has made substantial investments in research and innovation. For example, in 1997, we created the Canada Foundation for Innovation (CFI) to increase the ability of our universities, colleges and hospitals to carry out world class research. This year's budget will permit the CFI to provide $300 million to support research in areas such as health, the environment, natural sciences and engineering. Next year, more than $450 million will flow from the CFI. Added to contributions from our partners, this funding will support over $1 billion in new research facilities and equipment.

Budget 2001 reflects our continuing commitment to making Canada a world leader in science and technology.

We are announcing close to $1 billion of targeted investments over three years to fund leading edge research and innovative use of the Internet. As a consequence, in 2001-2002, the Government's total expenditures on science and technology will be $7.4 billion, an increase of 25 per cent from the previous peak.

Allocations to research in Budget 2001 include:

  • a one-time investment of $200 million in Canada's universities;
  • an additional $110 million over three years to the National Research Council to help fund research into such areas as nanotechnology (microscopic machines), advanced aluminum, more nutritious crops and energy from fuel cells;
  • an additional $36.5 million a year to the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
  • an additional $9.5 million a year to the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council; and
  • $25 million over five years to the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIAR), a non-profit corporation that supports networks of expert researchers.

Connecting Canada

Canada was the first country in the world to connect all its schools and libraries to the Internet. We have 100% coverage by communications satellites. We also have the world's fastest all-optical Internet backbone connecting our major research universities and colleges. In the 2001-2002 Budget, the Government builds on these strengths to ensure that even more Canadians have access to the World Wide Web. 

The 2001 Budget allocates: 

·        $600 million over the next four years to implement the Government On-Line initiative, which will make many government services available to Canadians by computer;

·        $110 million to build CA*net 4, a new generation of Internet broadband network architecture that will link all institutions that do research, including many community colleges; and, 

·        $40 million a year to extend SchoolNet and the Community Access Program until 2003-04, and $35 million a year for three years thereafter to further support such broadband expansion.


Constituency Office: 815 Albion Rd, Etobicoke, ON M9V 1A3 Phone: 416-747-6003 Fax: 416-747-8295